Table 3

Purely spatial analyses. Age-adjusted female invasive breast cancer statistics for the purely spatial analyses, Massachusetts, 1988–1997. a Relative Risk. bArea covers more geographic area than in the age-adjusted analysis. cArea covers more geographic area than in the analysis adjusted for SES. d Area covers less geographic area than in the age-adjusted analysis. e High 11 is a combination of Highs 2 and 10. *High or low area was not significant for this analysis.


Age-adjusted only
Adjusted for Urban/Rural Status

Area
Observed
RRa
p-value
Observed
RRa
p-value

High






1
3344
1.15
<0.0001
3344
1.15
<0.0001
2
94
2.73
<0.0001
94
2.40
<0.0001
3
57
2.73
<0.0001
57
2.72
<0.0001
4
126
1.75
0.0002
126
1.74
0.0007
5
276
1.44
0.0003
276
1.43
0.0008
6
1258
1.17
0.0008
1258
1.17
0.0013
7
16
5.05
0.0054
16
5.03
0.0062
8
1354
1.15
0.0060
1354
1.15
0.0097
9
874
1.18
0.0163
874
1.18
0.0190
10
941
1.17
0.0228
997
1.17
0.0120
11e
*
*
*
*
*
*
Low






A
1068
0.74
<0.0001
1068
0.74
<0.0001
B
521
0.77
<0.0001
521
0.76
<0.0001
C
2276
0.89
<0.0001
*
*
*
D
588
0.81
0.0012
*
*
*
E
*
*
*
3600
0.91
0.0004
F
*
*
*
*
*
*
 

Adjusted for SES
Adjusted for SES & Urban/Rural Status
 
High






1
*
*
*
*
*
*
2
*
*
*
*
*
*
3
57
3.20
<0.0001
57
3.21
<0.0001
4
*
*
*
*
*
*
5
*
*
*
*
*
*
6
1418b
1.16
0.0015
1418b
1.15
0.0021
7
16
5.93
0.0013
16
5.93
0.0006
8
*
*
*
*
*
*
9
*
*
*
*
*
*
10
*
*
*
*
*
*
11e
1763
1.21
<0.0001
1994c
1.21
<0.0001
Low






A
498d
0.73
<0.0001
498d
0.73
<0.0001
B
528b
0.82
0.0204
528b
0.82
0.0226
C
2196
0.91
0.0221
*
*
*
D
588
0.83
0.0243
588
0.83
0.255
E
*
*
*
*
*
*
F
15
0.36
0.0335
*
*
*

Joseph Sheehan et al. International Journal of Health Geographics 2004 3:17   doi:10.1186/1476-072X-3-17