Table 6

Cost comparison Expected number of undetected regions included in the true cluster E(s* - S), expected number of detected regions not in the true cluster E(L - S) and the ratio of costs C/C2 (r = 1, 2) incurred by incomplete identification of the true cluster. The spatial scan statistic with low values is better.

Hot-spot Cluster
Scan statistic
E(s* - S)
E(L - S)
the ratio C/C2









r = 1
r = 2

A = {14, 15, 20}
Flexible (K = 15)
0.108
2.951
3.059
3.167

Circular (K = 15)
0.065
0.722
0.787
0.852






B = {14, 15, 20, 26}
Flexible (K = 15)
0.097
2.548
2.645
2.742

Circular (K = 15)
0.735
2.525
3.260
3.995






C = {14, 15, 26, 27}
Flexible (K = 15)
0.492
2.243
2.735
3.227

Circular (K = 15)
1.736
3.153
4.889
6.625






D = {73, 74, 75, 76, 78}
Flexible (K = 15)
1.774
1.088
2.862
4.636

Circular (K = 15)
2.770
1.709
4.479
7.249

Tango and Takahashi International Journal of Health Geographics 2005 4:11   doi:10.1186/1476-072X-4-11

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