Table 3

Poisson regression analyses of average annual percent change in research production by Africa subregions.


Model 1 (1996 – 2005)
Model 2 (1996 – 2000)
Model 3 (2001 – 2006)


β (SE)
AAPC
P-value
β (SE)
AAPC
P-value
β (SE)
AAPC
P-value

Eastern Africa
0.05 (0.004)
4.6
<0.001
-0.10 (0.013)
-0.9
0.474
0.04 (0.011)
3.9
0.001
Middle Africa
0.14 (0.110)
14.8
<0.001
0.13 (0.037)
13.6
0.001
0.15 (0.027)
15.8
<0.001
Northern Africa
0.12 (0.004)
12.8
<0.001
0.12 (0.013)
12.3
<0.001
0.10 (0.010)
10.7
<0.001
Southern Africa
0.06 (0.003)
6.5
<0.001
0.08 (0.010)
7.8
<0.001
0.06 (0.009)
6.2
<0.001
Western Africa
0.10 (0.004)
10.1
<0.001
0.14 (0.012)
15.3
<0.001
0.08 (0.010)
8.8
<0.001
All
0.08 (0.002)
8.7
<0.001
0.08 (0.006)
8.7
<0.001
0.08 (0.005)
7.9
<0.001

β indicates regression coefficient (trend); SE standard error of β, AAPC average annual percentage change

Uthman and Uthman International Journal of Health Geographics 2007 6:46   doi:10.1186/1476-072X-6-46

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