Table 2

Summary of results from different census tract assignment methods (ZIP code centroids and geo-imputation).

Population
Cases
Randoma
Geographic Centroidb
Population Centroidc
Overall Population Distribution
Population Distribution by Race/Ethnicity
Population Distribution by Race/Ethnicity-Age

N
Mean % (Min, Max %)
Total %
Total %
Mean % (Min, Max %)
Mean % (Min, Max %)
Mean % (Min, Max %)

All Cases
95,303
14.1 (13.5,14.7)
20.7
25.9
25.8 (25.3, 26.3)
26.7 (26.0, 27.4)
27.7 (26.5, 29.0)
Non-Hispanic White
75,577
15.0 (14.6, 15.4)
22.0
27.9
27.8 (27.4, 28.1)
28.2 (27.7, 28.7)
29.3 (28.4, 30.3)
Non-Hispanic Black
11,123
9.8 (9.0, 10.8)
15.3
16.6
16.5 (15.7, 17.4)
20.1 (18.7, 21.0)
21.3 (19.5, 23.2)
Hispanic
6,368
11.1 (10.0, 12.4)
16.3
19.2
18.8 (17.4, 20.0)
19.8 (18.7, 21.3)
20.2 (17.5, 22.7)
Asian
2,235
13.7 (11.6, 15.8)
17.3
25.4
26.0 (24.2, 28.5)
28.8 (26.4, 31.5)
28.8 (24.5, 33.5)
Age







20–49
11,931
14.2 (13.4, 15.2)
22.0
26.5
26.5 (26.4, 27.4)
27.5 (26.4, 28.4)
27.7 (25.6, 29.5)
50–64
29,452
14.2 (13.6, 14.8)
21.1
26.4
26.2 (25.6, 26.6)
27.0 (26.2, 27.3)
27.4 (26.2, 28.6)
65–84
47,798
14.1 (13.6, 14.5)
20.3
25.4
25.6 (25.1, 26.0)
26.5 (26.1, 27.2)
27.8 (26.8, 28.8)
>85
6,122
13.9 (12.8, 15.3)
19.4
25.9
25.2 (23.9, 26.4)
25.9 (24.1, 27.4)
29.1 (26.9, 31.3)
Population Density







<1,132
17,262
16.5 (15.9, 17.2)
29.6
29.6
30.8 (30.1, 31.2)
31.4 (30.3, 32.1)
31.8 (30.5, 33.1)
1,133–2,882
23,036
15.3 (14.9, 15.8)
24.1
29.0
30.2 (29.7, 31.0)
30.8 (30.2, 31.2)
32.4 (31.5, 33.4)
2,883–5,078
21,744
14.1 (13.4, 14.6)
19.2
27.1
25.6 (24.9, 26.2)
26.4 (26.7, 27.4)
27.8 (26.7, 28.7)
5,079–11,579
18,822
14.7 (13.9, 15.5)
17.1
26.3
24.9 (24.8, 25.3)
26.4 (25.5, 27.2)
26.8 (25.3, 28.2)
>11,579
14,439
8.6 (7.9, 9.3)
12.0
14.3
14.3 (13.6, 15.0)
15.5 (14.3, 16.2)
16.3 (14.9, 17.6)

aRandom assignment was based on census tracts having equal probability within each postal ZIP code.

bGeographic postal ZIP centroids were based on the center of the bounding rectangle for each ZIP code area.

cPopulation weighted postal ZIP centroids were calculated as the mean of the census block centroid coordinates weighted by the number of persons per block.

Source: Data from the New Jersey State Cancer Registry, New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, 2005.

Henry and Boscoe International Journal of Health Geographics 2008 7:3   doi:10.1186/1476-072X-7-3

Open Data