Table 3

The environmental variables selected for this study. Study unit: census block groups.

Variable
Description
Mean for all 658 census blockgroups in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.

Land use land cover (LULC)
Area percentage of each LULC category
Varied by seasons and years

Impervious surface
Average percentage of impervious surface
38.8%

Elevation
Elevation variation
12.9 m (42.3 ft)

Slope
Mean slope
1.6°

Stream
Total stream length and stream density
466.7 m (1531.2 ft)

Wetland
Total size of wetlands
51437.4 m2 (553 667.6 sq.ft)

Pollutant
Distance from centroid of each census blockgroup to the closest pollutant in National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
3,201.8 m (10 504.6 ft)

Pipe
Distance from centroid of each census blockgroup to the closest pipe in NPDES
7,831.3 m (25,693.2 ft)

Waste industry
Distance from centroid of each census blockgroup to the closest waste industry site
804.9 m (2,640.7 ft)

Population density
Human population density
1,587 per sq. km

Liu et al. International Journal of Health Geographics 2008 7:66   doi:10.1186/1476-072X-7-66

Open Data